Create and manage Linux volumes (LVM)
Posted by on 2015-03-17 13:41:27:
Create the physical volume:
pvcreate /dev/sdb
Create the Volume Group:
vgcreate vg_backuppc_storage /dev/sdb
Create the logical volume:
lvcreate -l +100%FREE vg_backuppc_storage
Create a filesystem on the logical volume:
mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg_backuppc_storage/lvol0
Resize the physical volume: (need to unmount the LV before doing this)
pvresize /dev/sdb
Extend the volume:
lvextend -l +100%FREE -r /dev/vg_backuppc_storage/lvol0
Mount your new volume:
mount /dev/mapper/vg_backuppc_storage-lvol0 /mnt/
Depending on the size of your volume, the extend process can take a minute or so.
It (lvextend) begins with this message:
lvextend -l +100%FREE -r /dev/vg_backuppc_storage/lvol0 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1
And when complete you should see this:
lvextend -l +100%FREE -r /dev/vg_backuppc_storage/lvol0 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 /dev/mapper/vg_backuppc_storage-lvol0: 2319610/268435456 files (0.2% non-contiguous), 64542817/1073740800 blocks Extending logical volume lvol0 to 6.00 TiB Logical volume lvol0 successfully resized resize2fs 1.42.5 (29-Jul-2012) Resizing the filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg_backuppc_storage-lvol0 to 1610611712 (4k) blocks.
Viewing physical and logical volume status:
You can view the volume status using 'vgdisplay'
#vgdisplay --- Volume group --- VG Name vg_backuppc_storage System ID Format lvm2 Metadata Areas 1 Metadata Sequence No 4 VG Access read/write VG Status resizable MAX LV 0 Cur LV 1 Open LV 1 Max PV 0 Cur PV 1 Act PV 1 VG Size 6.00 TiB PE Size 4.00 MiB Total PE 1572863 Alloc PE / Size 1572863 / 6.00 TiB Free PE / Size 0 / 0 VG UUID dsxTN6-xiNr-ZOBp-wezG-1h4K-D0E6-1zrSxo
Logical volume status
--- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/vg_backuppc_storage/lvol0 LV Name lvol0 VG Name vg_backuppc_storage LV UUID bGLTfT-hlF9-3WLw-wT8O-BhHV-pVVi-WudMvK LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time backuppc, 2014-11-14 14:57:31 +0000 LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 6.00 TiB Current LE 1572863 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 256 Block device 254:3
Tags: Storage , Linux
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